Main Article Content
Abstract
Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh Price Discount dan Bonus Pack terhadap Impulse Buying pada konsumen Toko Indomaret Kawali. Fokus penelitian diarahkan untuk memahami sejauh mana strategi promosi berupa potongan harga dan paket bonus mampu mendorong perilaku pembelian impulsif di lingkungan ritel modern.
Metode penelitian: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survei dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Populasi penelitian adalah konsumen Indomaret Kawali, dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 100 responden yang dipilih menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Analisis data dilakukan dengan uji korelasi sederhana dan berganda, analisis regresi linier, uji koefisien determinasi, serta uji t dan F, dengan bantuan perangkat lunak SPSS versi 27.0.
Hasil dan pembahasan: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Price Discount berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Impulse Buying. Demikian pula, Bonus Pack juga berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Impulse Buying. Secara simultan, kedua variabel tersebut memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap perilaku pembelian impulsif, dengan Bonus Pack menjadi faktor yang paling dominan memengaruhi keputusan konsumen untuk membeli secara spontan.
Implikasi: Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa pihak manajemen Indomaret Kawali perlu mengoptimalkan strategi promosi dengan mengombinasikan potongan harga dan paket bonus secara efektif guna meningkatkan pembelian impulsif konsumen dan memperkuat daya saing toko di pasar ritel.
Keywords
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References
- Amasuba, A., & Apriani, A. (2024). The Dynamics of Impulse Buying: Exploring the Impact of Price Discounts, Time Pressure, Easy of Transaction, and Price Perception on Shopee Live. Dinasti International Journal of Economics, Finance & Accounting, 5, 4888–4895. https://doi.org/10.38035/dijefa.v5i5.3418
- Anggarwati, D. (2023). The Effect of Price Discount and Promotion on Impulse Buying Through Hedonic Shopping Motivation as An Intervening Variable on Shopee Consumers. 2(1).
- Ariani, W. V., Al Amin, N. H., & Wulandari, F. (2025). The influence of price discount, hedonic motivation, and e-wom on impulsive buying of fashion products. Journal of Management: Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs), 18(1), 227–247. https://doi.org/10.35508/jom.v18i1.15563
- Azmi, N. (2023). Pengaruh Price Discount Dan Bonus Pack Terhadap Perilaku Impulse Buying. JUMBIWIRA : Jurnal Manajemen Bisnis Kewirausahaan, 2(1), 0–6. https://doi.org/10.56910/jumbiwira.v2i1.527
- Beatty, S. E., & Elizabeth Ferrell, M. (1998). Impulse buying: Modeling its precursors. Journal of Retailing, 74(2), 169–191. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/S0022-4359(99)80092-X
- Cahyani, U., & Saufi, A. (2023). The Influence of Price Discount Framing and Price Perception on Impulsive Buying with Pay Later Payment System as a Moderating Variable in E-Commerce. Dinasti International Journal of Digital Business Management, 5(1), 1–11. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
- Chou, C.-H., Chien, S.-F., & Tien, H.-K. (2025). Do consumers’ post-purchase regrets reinforce or inhibit future impulse buying behavior propensity? Assessing the moderating effect of neuroticism and temporal perspective. Current Psychology, 44(11), 11036–11048. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12144-025-07873-1
- Dang, T.-Q., Nguyen, L.-T., & Duc, D. T. V. (2025). Impulsive Buying and Compulsive Buying in Social Commerce: An Integrated Analysis using the Cognitive-Affective-Behavior Model and Theory of Consumption Values with PLS-SEM. SAGE Open, 15(2), 21582440251334216. https://doi.org/10.1177/21582440251334215
- Dewi, C. K., Anggraini, T., & Rahma, T. I. F. (2025). The Effect of Price Discount, Bonus Pack and Instore Display on Impluse Buying (Case Study at Suzuya Mall Marelan). Jurnal Apresiasi Ekonomi, 13(1), 179–187. https://doi.org/10.31846/jae.v13i1.914
- Ercan, U., Büyükdağ, N., Kasalak, M. A., & Ozekicioglu, H. (2025). Price Promotion Effect on Purchase Behavior Under the Time Limit/Pressure. SAGE Open, 15(1), 21582440251327270. https://doi.org/10.1177/21582440251327270
- Faisal, I. (2018). Pengaruh Price Discount, Bonus pack, dan In-store display terhadap keputusan impulse buying pada giant ekstra banjar. Jurnal Sains Manajemen Dan Kewirausahaan, 2(1), 51–60. https://ppjp.ulm.ac.id/journal/index.php/jsmk/article/view/5065
- Gunawan, H., & Pratiwi, I. (2024). The Influence of Price Discount, Bonus Pack, Brand Image on Impulse Buying of Cuddleme Products in Yogyakarta. Formosa Journal of Science and Technology, 3(1), 119–130. https://doi.org/10.55927/fjst.v3i1.7953
- Harjanti, D., & Gunawan, T. G. (2023). Pengaruh Service Quality dan Store environment Terhadap Impulse Buying Melalui Positive Emotion Pada Sociolla. Majalah Ekonomi, 28(01), 52–67. https://doi.org/10.36456/majeko.vol28.no01.a7429
- Iyer, G. R., Blut, M., Xiao, S. H., & Grewal, D. (2020). Impulse buying: a meta-analytic review. Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 48(3), 384–404. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11747-019-00670-w
- Kadiri, S. S. (2024). Assessing the Effects of Consumer Sales Promotion and Consumer Buying Behaviour in the Telecommunication Industry of Nigeria. British Journal of Marketing Studies, 12(1), 28–45. https://doi.org/10.37745/bjms.2013/vol12n12845
- Kathuria, A., & Bakshi, A. (2024). Influence of promotional factors on online impulse buying: exploring the mediating role of impulse buying tendency. Current Psychology, 43(44), 34035–34051. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12144-024-06911-8
- Kim, Y., Kim, Y., & Kim, H.-J. (2024). Impact of product packaging messages on consumer perceptions and choice: The role of health claims and bonus pack promotions. Appetite, 200, 107555. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.appet.2024.107555
- Kotler, P., & Keller, K. L. (2016). A framework for marketing management. Prentice Hall.
- Lestari, S. I. P. (2018). Pengaruh Price Discount dan Bonus Pack terhadap Impulse Buying melalui Nilai Hedonik di Carrefour Surakarta. Jurnal Maksipreneur: Manajemen, Koperasi, Dan Entrepreneurship, 7(2), 129. https://doi.org/10.30588/jmp.v7i2.362
- Li, Y., García-de-Frutos, N., & Ortega-Egea, J. M. (2025). Impulse buying in live streaming e-commerce: A systematic literature review and future research agenda. Computers in Human Behavior Reports, 19, 100676. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chbr.2025.100676
- Martey, E. M., Adenutsi, K., Mante, G. D. K., Siaw, G. A., & Addo, A. R. (2022). Sales promotion tools, customer emotions and consumer buying responses in Ghana. African Journal of Marketing Management, 14(1), 11–20. https://doi.org/10.5897/ajmm2020.0659
- Maulidiyah, S. N., Santoso, E. B., & Niaga, A. (2019). Pengaruh Price Discount Dan Bonus Pack Terhadap Impulse Buying (Studi Pada Konsuemn Business Center Sophie Paris Kota Batu). Jurnal Aplikasi Bisnis, 5(1), 37–40. https://www.academia.edu/download/77659211/pdf.pdf.
- Mehrabian, A., & Russell, J. A. (1974). An approach to environmental psychology. the MIT Press.
- Mohan, G., Sivakumaran, B., & Sharma, P. (2013). Impact of store environment on impulse buying behavior. European Journal of Marketing, 47(10), 1711–1732. https://doi.org/10.1108/EJM-03-2011-0110
- Negara, A. A. B. J., & Kusumadewi, N. M. W. (2018). Pengaruh Atmosfer Ritel Dan Promosi Terhadap Impulse Buying Yang Dimediasi Emosi Positif. Udayana University.
- Nicholas Randy Tjemara, & Nurlinda Nurlinda. (2025). Pengaruh Shopping Lifestyle, Fashion Involvement dan Discount Price terhadap Impulse Buying. Lokawati : Jurnal Penelitian Manajemen Dan Inovasi Riset, 3(1 SE-Articles), 345–365. https://doi.org/10.61132/lokawati.v3i1.1529
- Nyrhinen, J., Sirola, A., Koskelainen, T., Munnukka, J., & Wilska, T.-A. (2024). Online antecedents for young consumers’ impulse buying behavior. Computers in Human Behavior, 153, 108129. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2023.108129
- Ong, B., Ho, F., & Tripp, C. (1997). Consumer perceptions of bonus packs: An exploratory analysis. Journal of Consumer Marketing, 14, 102–112. https://doi.org/10.1108/07363769710166747
- Pratiwi, R. N. A., & Maskan, M. (2019). Pengaruh Bonus Pack dan Price Discount Terhadap Impulse Buying (Survey pada Pelanggan Giant Hypermarket Mall Olympic Garden). Jurnal Aplikasi Bisnis, 5(1), 286–289. https://www.academia.edu/download/90824918/pdf.pdf.
- Purnhagen, K. P., van Herpen, E., Kamps, S., & Michetti, F. (2021). Oversized Area Indications on Bonus Packs Fail to Affect Consumers’ Transactional Decisions—More Experimental Evidence on the Mars Case. Journal of Consumer Policy, 44(3), 385–406. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10603-021-09490-4
- Putri, D., Salim, E., Brama Kumbara, V., & Elfiswandi, E. (2020). The Effects of Price Discount, Bonus Pack, and In-Store Display on Impulse Buying at Supermarkets. https://doi.org/10.2991/aebmr.k.200626.015
- Redine, A., Deshpande, S., Jebarajakirthy, C., & Surachartkumtonkun, J. (2023). Impulse buying: A systematic literature review and future research directions. International Journal of Consumer Studies, 47(1), 3–41. https://doi.org/10.1111/ijcs.12862
- Sari, D. R., & Faisal, I. (2018). Pengaruh Price Discount, Bonus Pack, Dan in-Store Display Terhadap Keputusan Impulse Buying Pada Giant Ekstra Banjar. Jurnal Sains Manajemen Dan Kewirausahaan, 2(1), 51–60.
- Satrio, S., Haryanto, T., Rachmawati, E., & Kharismasyah, A. Y. (2025). The Effect of Price Discounts, Bonus Packs, and Store Atmosphere on Impulse Buying through Positive Emotion Mediation in Retail Consumers. International Journal of Business and Applied Economics, 4(4), 2051–2074. https://doi.org/10.55927/ijbae.v4i4.252
- Sherlin, I., Budaya, I., & Bustami, E. (2022). Price discount, bonus pack, and hedonic value towards online shop impulse buying: a case study on private college students in sungai penuh city. Journal of Business Studies and Mangement Review, 5(2), 242–247. https://doi.org/10.22437/jbsmr.v5i2.17292
- Suwarno, B. (2020). An empirical examination of price discount, bonus pack, and instore display on consumers’ purchase intention. 4, 303–314. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3661184
- Ulqinaku, A., & Sarial-Abi, G. (2025). When sales promotions make consumers experiencing financial restrictions purchase more or less: the role of decisional conflict. Italian Journal of Marketing, 2025(2), 155–179. https://doi.org/10.1007/s43039-025-00112-2
- Utama, A., Hariningsih, E., Mustikasari, A., Wardana, W., & Wibowo, A. (2025). Shopping under the influence: how price discounts and hedonic motivation drive impulse buying among young consumers in Indonesia. Cogent Business & Management, 12(1), 2539456. https://doi.org/10.1080/23311975.2025.2539456
- Wilujeng, S. (2017). Pengaruh Price Discount Dan Bonus Pack Terhadap Impulse Buying Konsumen Indomaret di Kecamatan Sukun Kota Malang. Journal FEB Universitas Kanjuruhan Malang.
- Zeithaml, V. A. (1988). Consumer perceptions of price, quality, and value: a means-end model and synthesis of evidence. Journal of Marketing, 52(3), 2–22.
- Zhang, Y., Zhang, T., & Yan, X. (2024). Understanding impulse buying in short video live E-commerce: The perspective of consumer vulnerability and product type. Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 79, 103853. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jretconser.2024.103853
- Zheng, X., Men, J., Yang, F., & Gong, X. (2019). Understanding impulse buying in mobile commerce: An investigation into hedonic and utilitarian browsing. International Journal of Information Management, 48, 151–160. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijinfomgt.2019.02.010
References
Amasuba, A., & Apriani, A. (2024). The Dynamics of Impulse Buying: Exploring the Impact of Price Discounts, Time Pressure, Easy of Transaction, and Price Perception on Shopee Live. Dinasti International Journal of Economics, Finance & Accounting, 5, 4888–4895. https://doi.org/10.38035/dijefa.v5i5.3418
Anggarwati, D. (2023). The Effect of Price Discount and Promotion on Impulse Buying Through Hedonic Shopping Motivation as An Intervening Variable on Shopee Consumers. 2(1).
Ariani, W. V., Al Amin, N. H., & Wulandari, F. (2025). The influence of price discount, hedonic motivation, and e-wom on impulsive buying of fashion products. Journal of Management: Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs), 18(1), 227–247. https://doi.org/10.35508/jom.v18i1.15563
Azmi, N. (2023). Pengaruh Price Discount Dan Bonus Pack Terhadap Perilaku Impulse Buying. JUMBIWIRA : Jurnal Manajemen Bisnis Kewirausahaan, 2(1), 0–6. https://doi.org/10.56910/jumbiwira.v2i1.527
Beatty, S. E., & Elizabeth Ferrell, M. (1998). Impulse buying: Modeling its precursors. Journal of Retailing, 74(2), 169–191. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/S0022-4359(99)80092-X
Cahyani, U., & Saufi, A. (2023). The Influence of Price Discount Framing and Price Perception on Impulsive Buying with Pay Later Payment System as a Moderating Variable in E-Commerce. Dinasti International Journal of Digital Business Management, 5(1), 1–11. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Chou, C.-H., Chien, S.-F., & Tien, H.-K. (2025). Do consumers’ post-purchase regrets reinforce or inhibit future impulse buying behavior propensity? Assessing the moderating effect of neuroticism and temporal perspective. Current Psychology, 44(11), 11036–11048. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12144-025-07873-1
Dang, T.-Q., Nguyen, L.-T., & Duc, D. T. V. (2025). Impulsive Buying and Compulsive Buying in Social Commerce: An Integrated Analysis using the Cognitive-Affective-Behavior Model and Theory of Consumption Values with PLS-SEM. SAGE Open, 15(2), 21582440251334216. https://doi.org/10.1177/21582440251334215
Dewi, C. K., Anggraini, T., & Rahma, T. I. F. (2025). The Effect of Price Discount, Bonus Pack and Instore Display on Impluse Buying (Case Study at Suzuya Mall Marelan). Jurnal Apresiasi Ekonomi, 13(1), 179–187. https://doi.org/10.31846/jae.v13i1.914
Ercan, U., Büyükdağ, N., Kasalak, M. A., & Ozekicioglu, H. (2025). Price Promotion Effect on Purchase Behavior Under the Time Limit/Pressure. SAGE Open, 15(1), 21582440251327270. https://doi.org/10.1177/21582440251327270
Faisal, I. (2018). Pengaruh Price Discount, Bonus pack, dan In-store display terhadap keputusan impulse buying pada giant ekstra banjar. Jurnal Sains Manajemen Dan Kewirausahaan, 2(1), 51–60. https://ppjp.ulm.ac.id/journal/index.php/jsmk/article/view/5065
Gunawan, H., & Pratiwi, I. (2024). The Influence of Price Discount, Bonus Pack, Brand Image on Impulse Buying of Cuddleme Products in Yogyakarta. Formosa Journal of Science and Technology, 3(1), 119–130. https://doi.org/10.55927/fjst.v3i1.7953
Harjanti, D., & Gunawan, T. G. (2023). Pengaruh Service Quality dan Store environment Terhadap Impulse Buying Melalui Positive Emotion Pada Sociolla. Majalah Ekonomi, 28(01), 52–67. https://doi.org/10.36456/majeko.vol28.no01.a7429
Iyer, G. R., Blut, M., Xiao, S. H., & Grewal, D. (2020). Impulse buying: a meta-analytic review. Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 48(3), 384–404. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11747-019-00670-w
Kadiri, S. S. (2024). Assessing the Effects of Consumer Sales Promotion and Consumer Buying Behaviour in the Telecommunication Industry of Nigeria. British Journal of Marketing Studies, 12(1), 28–45. https://doi.org/10.37745/bjms.2013/vol12n12845
Kathuria, A., & Bakshi, A. (2024). Influence of promotional factors on online impulse buying: exploring the mediating role of impulse buying tendency. Current Psychology, 43(44), 34035–34051. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12144-024-06911-8
Kim, Y., Kim, Y., & Kim, H.-J. (2024). Impact of product packaging messages on consumer perceptions and choice: The role of health claims and bonus pack promotions. Appetite, 200, 107555. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.appet.2024.107555
Kotler, P., & Keller, K. L. (2016). A framework for marketing management. Prentice Hall.
Lestari, S. I. P. (2018). Pengaruh Price Discount dan Bonus Pack terhadap Impulse Buying melalui Nilai Hedonik di Carrefour Surakarta. Jurnal Maksipreneur: Manajemen, Koperasi, Dan Entrepreneurship, 7(2), 129. https://doi.org/10.30588/jmp.v7i2.362
Li, Y., García-de-Frutos, N., & Ortega-Egea, J. M. (2025). Impulse buying in live streaming e-commerce: A systematic literature review and future research agenda. Computers in Human Behavior Reports, 19, 100676. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chbr.2025.100676
Martey, E. M., Adenutsi, K., Mante, G. D. K., Siaw, G. A., & Addo, A. R. (2022). Sales promotion tools, customer emotions and consumer buying responses in Ghana. African Journal of Marketing Management, 14(1), 11–20. https://doi.org/10.5897/ajmm2020.0659
Maulidiyah, S. N., Santoso, E. B., & Niaga, A. (2019). Pengaruh Price Discount Dan Bonus Pack Terhadap Impulse Buying (Studi Pada Konsuemn Business Center Sophie Paris Kota Batu). Jurnal Aplikasi Bisnis, 5(1), 37–40. https://www.academia.edu/download/77659211/pdf.pdf.
Mehrabian, A., & Russell, J. A. (1974). An approach to environmental psychology. the MIT Press.
Mohan, G., Sivakumaran, B., & Sharma, P. (2013). Impact of store environment on impulse buying behavior. European Journal of Marketing, 47(10), 1711–1732. https://doi.org/10.1108/EJM-03-2011-0110
Negara, A. A. B. J., & Kusumadewi, N. M. W. (2018). Pengaruh Atmosfer Ritel Dan Promosi Terhadap Impulse Buying Yang Dimediasi Emosi Positif. Udayana University.
Nicholas Randy Tjemara, & Nurlinda Nurlinda. (2025). Pengaruh Shopping Lifestyle, Fashion Involvement dan Discount Price terhadap Impulse Buying. Lokawati : Jurnal Penelitian Manajemen Dan Inovasi Riset, 3(1 SE-Articles), 345–365. https://doi.org/10.61132/lokawati.v3i1.1529
Nyrhinen, J., Sirola, A., Koskelainen, T., Munnukka, J., & Wilska, T.-A. (2024). Online antecedents for young consumers’ impulse buying behavior. Computers in Human Behavior, 153, 108129. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2023.108129
Ong, B., Ho, F., & Tripp, C. (1997). Consumer perceptions of bonus packs: An exploratory analysis. Journal of Consumer Marketing, 14, 102–112. https://doi.org/10.1108/07363769710166747
Pratiwi, R. N. A., & Maskan, M. (2019). Pengaruh Bonus Pack dan Price Discount Terhadap Impulse Buying (Survey pada Pelanggan Giant Hypermarket Mall Olympic Garden). Jurnal Aplikasi Bisnis, 5(1), 286–289. https://www.academia.edu/download/90824918/pdf.pdf.
Purnhagen, K. P., van Herpen, E., Kamps, S., & Michetti, F. (2021). Oversized Area Indications on Bonus Packs Fail to Affect Consumers’ Transactional Decisions—More Experimental Evidence on the Mars Case. Journal of Consumer Policy, 44(3), 385–406. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10603-021-09490-4
Putri, D., Salim, E., Brama Kumbara, V., & Elfiswandi, E. (2020). The Effects of Price Discount, Bonus Pack, and In-Store Display on Impulse Buying at Supermarkets. https://doi.org/10.2991/aebmr.k.200626.015
Redine, A., Deshpande, S., Jebarajakirthy, C., & Surachartkumtonkun, J. (2023). Impulse buying: A systematic literature review and future research directions. International Journal of Consumer Studies, 47(1), 3–41. https://doi.org/10.1111/ijcs.12862
Sari, D. R., & Faisal, I. (2018). Pengaruh Price Discount, Bonus Pack, Dan in-Store Display Terhadap Keputusan Impulse Buying Pada Giant Ekstra Banjar. Jurnal Sains Manajemen Dan Kewirausahaan, 2(1), 51–60.
Satrio, S., Haryanto, T., Rachmawati, E., & Kharismasyah, A. Y. (2025). The Effect of Price Discounts, Bonus Packs, and Store Atmosphere on Impulse Buying through Positive Emotion Mediation in Retail Consumers. International Journal of Business and Applied Economics, 4(4), 2051–2074. https://doi.org/10.55927/ijbae.v4i4.252
Sherlin, I., Budaya, I., & Bustami, E. (2022). Price discount, bonus pack, and hedonic value towards online shop impulse buying: a case study on private college students in sungai penuh city. Journal of Business Studies and Mangement Review, 5(2), 242–247. https://doi.org/10.22437/jbsmr.v5i2.17292
Suwarno, B. (2020). An empirical examination of price discount, bonus pack, and instore display on consumers’ purchase intention. 4, 303–314. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3661184
Ulqinaku, A., & Sarial-Abi, G. (2025). When sales promotions make consumers experiencing financial restrictions purchase more or less: the role of decisional conflict. Italian Journal of Marketing, 2025(2), 155–179. https://doi.org/10.1007/s43039-025-00112-2
Utama, A., Hariningsih, E., Mustikasari, A., Wardana, W., & Wibowo, A. (2025). Shopping under the influence: how price discounts and hedonic motivation drive impulse buying among young consumers in Indonesia. Cogent Business & Management, 12(1), 2539456. https://doi.org/10.1080/23311975.2025.2539456
Wilujeng, S. (2017). Pengaruh Price Discount Dan Bonus Pack Terhadap Impulse Buying Konsumen Indomaret di Kecamatan Sukun Kota Malang. Journal FEB Universitas Kanjuruhan Malang.
Zeithaml, V. A. (1988). Consumer perceptions of price, quality, and value: a means-end model and synthesis of evidence. Journal of Marketing, 52(3), 2–22.
Zhang, Y., Zhang, T., & Yan, X. (2024). Understanding impulse buying in short video live E-commerce: The perspective of consumer vulnerability and product type. Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 79, 103853. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jretconser.2024.103853
Zheng, X., Men, J., Yang, F., & Gong, X. (2019). Understanding impulse buying in mobile commerce: An investigation into hedonic and utilitarian browsing. International Journal of Information Management, 48, 151–160. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijinfomgt.2019.02.010